Lake Superior is known for many things. It’s the largest freshwater lake in the world by surface area. It’s home to an astonishing variety of wildlife and plants. And it’s renowned for its stunning natural beauty, from the rugged shores of Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore to the tranquil waters of the Apostle Islands.
But if you’re an angler, Lake Superior is best known for its fishing. The lake is home to over 80 species of fish, including the prized speckled trout. These fish are known for their beautiful coloration and challenging catch, making them a favorite among local and visiting anglers alike. In this article, we’ll explore the best spots to catch speckled trout in Lake Superior, the best times to fish, and the techniques and gear you’ll need to reel in your own trophy trout. Whether you’re a seasoned angler or a novice looking for your next adventure, Lake Superior offers some of the best fishing opportunities in the Midwest.
Best Spots to Catch Speckled Trout
While speckled trout can be found throughout Lake Superior, certain areas are particularly renowned for their abundance and size. Here are a few of the best spots to cast your line:
Apostle Islands National Lakeshore
The Apostle Islands, a group of 22 islands off the Bayfield Peninsula, are a haven for both boaters and anglers. The islands’ sheltered bays and rocky shorelines provide ideal habitats for speckled trout, especially during the spring and fall months. Several local fishing charters operate in the area, offering guided trips and access to some of the best fishing spots.
Chequamegon Bay
Located near Ashland, Chequamegon Bay is another prime location for speckled trout fishing. The bay’s shallow waters warm quickly in the spring, drawing trout in to feed. Anglers can fish from the shore or launch boats to reach deeper waters. Local bait shops can provide current information on where the fish are biting.
St. Louis River
The St. Louis River, which flows into Lake Superior at Duluth, is an often-overlooked spot for speckled trout. The river’s estuary is a popular feeding ground for trout, and anglers can find success year-round here. The area’s scenic views and abundant wildlife make it a great place for a day of fishing, even when the trout aren’t biting.
More Information on Local Fishing Charters
If you’re unfamiliar with Lake Superior or are looking to enhance your fishing experience, consider hiring a local fishing charter. Many of these charters offer equipment rental, guided tours, and insider knowledge on the best fishing spots. Here are a few recommendations:
- Apostle Islands Fishing Charters: This charter service specializes in trips to the Apostle Islands. Their knowledgeable guides provide tips for catching speckled trout and other fish species.
- Chequamegon Bay Fishing: Based in Ashland, this charter service offers half-day and full-day trips in Chequamegon Bay. They provide all necessary gear and even clean your catch after the trip.
- St. Louis River Guides: This service offers guided fishing trips on the St. Louis River, where they target speckled trout and other species. They also provide educational tours that focus on local wildlife and ecosystems.
Best Times to Fish for Speckled Trout
Speckled trout can be caught year-round in Lake Superior, but certain times of the year are particularly fruitful.
Spring
Spring is arguably the best time to fish for speckled trout in Lake Superior. As the ice melts and water temperatures rise, trout move into shallower waters to feed on emerging insects and smaller fish. This is especially true in places like Chequamegon Bay, where the warmer shallow waters draw trout in droves.
Summer
During the summer months, speckled trout can still be caught but may move to deeper, cooler waters during the day. Early morning and late evening are the best times to fish, as the trout come closer to the surface to feed. Local fishing charters often operate during these hours to maximize the chance of a successful catch.
Fall
Fall is another excellent time for speckled trout fishing. As water temperatures start to drop, trout begin to prepare for winter by feeding aggressively. This is especially true around the Apostle Islands, where trout can often be found near the rocky shores. Fall is also less crowded than summer, making for a more peaceful fishing experience.
Best Techniques for Catching Speckled Trout
Speckled trout are known for their wariness and intelligence, making them a challenge to catch. However, with the right techniques, anglers can increase their chances of success.
Trolling
Trolling is one of the most effective methods for catching speckled trout in Lake Superior, especially during summer months when trout move to deeper waters. This involves dragging lures or bait behind a moving boat, mimicking the movement of prey. Brightly colored spoons or plugs are particularly effective lures for speckled trout.
Bottom Fishing
Bottom fishing is another successful method, especially in deeper waters. Anglers can use live bait, such as minnows or worms, or artificial bait designed to mimic the movement of small fish. This technique can be particularly effective during fall when trout are feeding close to the lake bottom.
Fly Fishing
For those who prefer a more traditional approach, fly fishing is a popular technique for catching speckled trout in rivers and streams flowing into Lake Superior. Using a weighted line and flies that mimic local insects, anglers can entice trout to bite. Local fly shops often provide advice on the best flies to use based on current conditions.
Recommended Gear for Speckled Trout Fishing
Having the right gear can make all the difference when fishing for speckled trout. Here are some essential items every angler should have:
Rod and Reel
A medium-action rod between six to seven feet is ideal for speckled trout fishing. This allows for enough flexibility to feel bites while providing the strength needed to reel in larger fish. Pair this with a spinning reel spooled with braided line, which has less stretch and provides better sensitivity.
Lures and Bait
When it comes to bait, speckled trout are not particularly picky. They are known to bite on a variety of lures, including spoons, plugs, and soft plastics. Live bait, such as minnows or worms, can also be effective, particularly during the spring and fall months.
Fishing License
Before casting your line, ensure you have a valid fishing license. Licenses can be purchased online or at local bait shops and vary in price depending on the duration and state regulations.
Conclusion
Fishing for speckled trout in Lake Superior is an experience every angler should try at least once. With its stunning landscapes and abundance of fish, the lake offers a fishing adventure that’s hard to beat. From the best fishing spots to the ideal times and techniques, we’ve covered everything you need to know to plan your trip.